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Generic: bosutinib is used for the treatment of Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive


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Recent Major Changes Section



Indications and Usage (1)

9/2023

Dosage and Administration, Recommended Dosing (2.1)

9/2023

Dosage and Administration, Dose Escalation (2.2)

9/2023

Dosage and Administration, Dosage Adjustments for Non-Hematologic Adverse Reactions (2.3)

9/2023

Dosage and Administration, Dosage Adjustments for Myelosuppression (2.4)

9/2023

Dosage and Administration, Dosage Adjustments for Renal Impairment or Hepatic Impairment (2.5)

9/2023

Warnings and Precautions, Gastrointestinal Toxicity (5.1)

9/2023

Warnings and Precautions, Hepatic Toxicity (5.3)

9/2023

Warnings and Precautions, Cardiovascular Toxicity (5.4)

9/2023

Warnings and Precautions, Fluid Retention (5.5)

9/2023

Warnings and Precautions, Renal Toxicity (5.6)

9/2023

1 Indications And Usage


BOSULIF is indicated for the treatment of:
  • Adult and pediatric patients 1 year of age and older with chronic phase (CP) Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia (Ph+ CML), newly-diagnosed or resistant or intolerant to prior therapy [see Clinical Studies (14.1, 14.2, 14.3)].
  • Adult patients with accelerated phase (AP), or blast phase (BP) Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy [see Clinical Studies (14.2)].


BOSULIF is a kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of
  • •adult and pediatric patients 1 year of age and older with chronic phase Ph+ chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), newly-diagnosed or resistant or intolerant to prior therapy. (1)
  • •adult patients with accelerated, or blast phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy. (1)

2 Dosage And Administration


  • •Adult patients with newly-diagnosed chronic phase Ph+ CML: 400 mg orally once daily with food. (2.1)
  • •Adult patients with chronic, accelerated, or blast phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy: 500 mg orally once daily with food. (2.1)
  • •Pediatric patients with newly-diagnosed chronic phase Ph+ CML: 300 mg/m2 orally once daily with food. (2.1)
  • •Pediatric patients with chronic phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy: 400 mg/m2 orally once daily with food. (2.1)
  • •Consider dose escalation by increments of 100 mg once daily to a maximum of 600 mg daily in adult patients who do not reach complete hematologic, cytogenetic, or molecular response and do not have Grade 3 or greater adverse reactions. (2.2)
  • •Consider dose escalation by increments of 50 mg for those with a BSA <1.1 m2 and 100 mg for those with a BSA ≥1.1 m2 to a maximum of 600 mg daily in pediatric patients who do not reach sufficient response after 3 months. (2.2)
  • •Adjust dosage for toxicity and organ impairment (2)


The recommended dosage is taken orally once daily with food. Swallow tablets whole. Do not cut, crush, break or chew tablets. Continue treatment with BOSULIF until disease progression or intolerance to therapy.

Capsules may be swallowed whole. For patients who are unable to swallow a whole capsule(s), each capsule can be opened and the contents mixed with applesauce or yogurt. Mixing the capsule contents with applesauce or yogurt cannot be considered a substitute of a proper meal.

If a dose is missed beyond 12 hours, the patient should skip the dose and take the usual prescribed dose on the following day.


Dosage in Adult Patients with Newly-Diagnosed CP Ph+ CML

The recommended dosage of BOSULIF is 400 mg orally once daily with food.


Dosage in Adult Patients with CP, AP, or BP Ph+ CML with Resistance or Intolerance to Prior Therapy

The recommended dosage of BOSULIF is 500 mg orally once daily with food.

Dosage in Pediatric Patients with Newly-Diagnosed CP Ph+ CML or with CP Ph+ CML with Resistance or Intolerance to Prior Therapy

The recommended dose of BOSULIF for pediatric patients with newly-diagnosed CP Ph+ CML is 300 mg/m2 orally once daily with food and the recommended dosage for pediatric patients with CP Ph+ CML that is resistant or intolerant to prior therapy is 400 mg/m2 orally once daily with food and dose recommendations are provided in Table 1. As appropriate, the desired dose can be attained by combining different strengths of BOSULIF tablets or capsules.
Table 1: Dosing of BOSULIF for Pediatric Patients with Newly-Diagnosed CP Ph+ CML or with CP Ph+ CML with Resistance or Intolerance to Prior Therapy

BSA BSA=Body Surface Area

Newly-Diagnosed Recommended Dose

(Once Daily)

Resistant or Intolerant Recommended Dose

(Once Daily)

< 0.55 m2

150 mg

200 mg

0.55 to < 0.63 m2

200 mg

250 mg

0.63 to < 0.75 m2

200 mg

300 mg

0.75 to < 0.9 m2

250 mg

350 mg

0.9 to < 1.1 m2

300 mg

400 mg

≥ 1.1 m2

400 mg maximum starting dose (corresponding to maximum starting dose in adult indication)

500 mg

Preparation Instructions for BOSULIF Capsules Mixed with Applesauce or Yogurt

For patients who are unable to swallow capsules, the contents of the capsules can be mixed with applesauce or yogurt. Remove the required number of capsules from the container to prepare the dose as instructed and the amount of either room temperature applesauce or yogurt in a clean container. Carefully open each capsule, add the entire capsule content of each capsule into the applesauce or yogurt, then mix the entire dose into the applesauce or yogurt. Patients should immediately consume the full mixture in its entirety, without chewing. Do not store the mixture for later use. If the entire preparation is not swallowed do not take an additional dose. Wait until the next day to resume dosing.
Table 2: BOSULIF Dose Using Capsules and Soft Food Volumes

Dose

Volume of Applesauce or Yogurt

100 mg

10 mL (2 teaspoons)

150 mg

15 mL (3 teaspoons)

200 mg

20 mL (4 teaspoons)

250 mg

25 mL (5 teaspoons)

300 mg

30 mL (6 teaspoons)

350 mg

30 mL (6 teaspoons)

400 mg

35 mL (7 teaspoons)

450 mg

40 mL (8 teaspoons)

500 mg

45 mL (9 teaspoons)

550 mg

45 mL (9 teaspoons)

600 mg

50 mL (10 teaspoons)

2.2 Dose Escalation


In clinical studies of adult patients with Ph+ CML, dose escalation by increments of 100 mg once daily to a maximum of 600 mg once daily was allowed in patients who did not achieve or maintain a hematologic, cytogenetic, or molecular response and who did not have Grade 3 or higher adverse reactions at the recommended starting dosage.

In pediatric patients with BSA <1.1 m2 and an insufficient response after 3 months consider increasing dose by 50 mg increments up to maximum of 100 mg above starting dose. Dose increases for insufficient response in pediatric patients with BSA ≥1.1 m2 can be conducted similarly to adult recommendations in 100 mg increments.

The maximum dose in pediatric and adult patients is 600 mg once daily.

2.3 Dosage Adjustments for Non-Hematologic Adverse Reactions


Elevated liver transaminases: If elevations in liver transaminases greater than 5×institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) occur, withhold BOSULIF until recovery to less than or equal to 2.5×ULN and resume at 400 mg once daily thereafter. If recovery takes longer than 4 weeks, discontinue BOSULIF. If transaminase elevations greater than or equal to 3×ULN occur concurrently with bilirubin elevations greater than 2×ULN and alkaline phosphatase less than 2×ULN (Hy's law case definition), discontinue BOSULIF [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].

Diarrhea: For National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Grade 3–4 diarrhea (increase of greater than or equal to 7 stools/day over baseline/pretreatment), withhold BOSULIF until recovery to Grade less than or equal to 1. BOSULIF may be resumed at 400 mg once daily [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

For other clinically significant, moderate or severe non-hematological toxicity, withhold BOSULIF until the toxicity has resolved, then consider resuming BOSULIF at a dose reduced by 100 mg taken once daily. If clinically appropriate, consider re-escalating the dose of BOSULIF to the starting dose taken once daily.

In pediatric patients, dose adjustments for non-hematologic toxicities can be conducted similarly to adults, however the dose reduction increments may differ. For pediatric patients with BSA <1.1 m2, reduce dose by 50 mg initially followed by additional 50 mg increment if the adverse reaction (AR) persists. For pediatric patients with BSA ≥1.1 m2 or greater, reduce dose similarly to adults.

2.4 Dosage Adjustments for Myelosuppression


Dose reductions for severe or persistent neutropenia and thrombocytopenia are described below (Table 3).
Table 3: Dose Adjustments for Neutropenia and Thrombocytopenia in Adult and Pediatric Patients

ANC Absolute Neutrophil Count less than 1000×106/L

or

Platelets less than 50,000×106/L

Withhold BOSULIF until ANC greater than or equal to1000×106/L and platelets greater than or equal to 50,000×106/L.

Resume treatment with BOSULIF at the same dose if recovery occurs within 2 weeks. If blood counts remain low for greater than 2 weeks, upon recovery, reduce dose by 100 mg and resume treatment, or by 50 mg in pediatric patients with BSA <1.1 m2 and resume treatment.

If cytopenia recurs, reduce dose by an additional 100 mg upon recovery and resume treatment, or by an additional 50 mg in pediatric patients with BSA <1.1 m2 and resume treatment.

2.5 Dosage Adjustments for Renal Impairment or Hepatic Impairment


The recommended starting doses for patients with renal and hepatic impairment are described in Table 4 below.
Table 4: Dose Adjustments for Renal and Hepatic Impairment in Adult Patients
  Recommended Starting Dosage
[seeUse in Specific Populations (8.6,8.7)andClinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

 

Newly-diagnosed chronic phase Ph+ CML

Chronic, accelerated, or blast phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy

Normal renal and hepatic function

400 mg daily

500 mg daily

Renal impairment

 

Creatinine clearance 30 to 50 mL/min

300 mg daily

400 mg daily

 

Creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/min

200 mg daily

300 mg daily

Hepatic impairment

 

Mild (Child-Pugh A), Moderate (Child-Pugh B) or Severe (Child-Pugh C)

200 mg daily

200 mg daily
Table 5: Dosage Adjustments for Renal and Hepatic Impairment in Pediatric Patients
[see Use in Specific Populations (8.6, 8.7) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

 

Newly-Diagnosed CP Ph+ CML Recommended Starting Dose (Once Daily) By Organ Function

Pediatric Patients by Separated BSA BSA=Body Surface Area Band

Normal renal and hepatic function

Renal Impairment: Creatinine clearance 30 to 50 mL/min

Renal Impairment: Creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/min

Hepatic Impairment: Mild (Child-Pugh A), Moderate (Child-Pugh B) or Severe (Child-Pugh C)

Pediatric < 0.55 m2

150 mg

100 mg

100 mg

100 mg

Pediatric 0.55 to < 0.63 m2

200 mg

150 mg

100 mg

100 mg

Pediatric 0.63 to < 0.75 m2

200 mg

150 mg

100 mg

100 mg

Pediatric 0.75 to < 0.9 m2

250 mg

200 mg

150 mg

100 mg

Pediatric 0.9 to < 1.1 m2

300 mg

200 mg

200 mg

150 mg

Pediatric ≥ 1.1 m2

400 mg

300 mg

200 mg

200 mg

 

CP Ph+ CML with Resistance or Intolerance to Prior Therapy Recommended Starting Dose (Once Daily) By Organ Function

Pediatric Patients by Separated BSA Band

Normal renal and hepatic function

Renal Impairment: Creatinine clearance 30 to 50 mL/min

Renal Impairment: Creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/min

Hepatic Impairment: Mild (Child-Pugh A), Moderate (Child-Pugh B) or Severe (Child-Pugh C)

Pediatric < 0.55 m2

200 mg

150 mg

100 mg

100 mg

Pediatric 0.55 to < 0.63 m2

250 mg

200 mg

150 mg

100 mg

Pediatric 0.63 to < 0.75 m2

300 mg

200 mg

200 mg

150 mg

Pediatric 0.75 to < 0.9 m2

350 mg

250 mg

200 mg

150 mg

Pediatric 0.9 to < 1.1 m2

400 mg

300 mg

250 mg

200 mg

Pediatric ≥ 1.1 m2

500 mg

400 mg

300 mg

200 mg

3 Dosage Forms And Strengths


Tablets:
  • •100 mg: yellow, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablets debossed with "Pfizer" on one side and "100" on the other.
  • •400 mg: orange, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablets debossed with "Pfizer" on one side and "400" on the other.
  • •500 mg: red, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablets debossed with "Pfizer" on one side and "500" on the other.

Capsules:
  • •50 mg: white body/orange cap with “BOS 50” printed on the body and “Pfizer” printed on the cap in black ink.
  • •100 mg: white body/brownish-red cap with “BOS 100” printed on the body and “Pfizer” printed on the cap in black ink.

  • •Tablets: 100 mg, 400 mg, and 500 mg. (3)
  • •Capsules 50 mg, 100 mg. (3)

4 Contraindications


BOSULIF is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to BOSULIF. Reactions have included anaphylaxis [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)].


Hypersensitivity to BOSULIF. (4)

5 Warnings And Precautions


  • •Gastrointestinal Toxicity: Monitor and manage as necessary. Withhold, dose reduce, or discontinue BOSULIF. (2.3, 5.1)
  • •Myelosuppression: Monitor blood counts and manage as necessary. Withhold, dose reduce, or discontinue BOSULIF. (2.4, 5.2)
  • •Hepatic Toxicity: Monitor liver enzymes at least monthly for the first 3 months and as needed. Withhold, dose reduce, or discontinue BOSULIF. (2.3, 5.3)
  • •Cardiovascular Toxicity: Monitor and manage as necessary. Interrupt, dose reduce, or discontinue BOSULIF. (5.4)
  • •Fluid Retention: Monitor patients and manage using standard of care treatment. Interrupt, dose reduce, or discontinue BOSULIF. (2.3, 5.5)
  • •Renal Toxicity: Monitor patients for renal function at baseline and during therapy with BOSULIF. (5.6)
  • •Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: BOSULIF can cause fetal harm. Advise female patients of reproductive potential of potential risk to a fetus and to use effective contraception. (5.7)

5.1 Gastrointestinal Toxicity


Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain occur with BOSULIF treatment. Monitor and manage patients using standards of care, including antidiarrheals, antiemetics, and fluid replacement.

In the randomized clinical trial in adult patients with newly-diagnosed Ph+ CML, the median time to onset for diarrhea (all grades) was 4 days and the median duration per event was 3 days.

Among 546 adult patients in a single-arm study in patients with CML who were resistant or intolerant to prior therapy, the median time to onset for diarrhea (all grades) was 2 days and the median duration per event was 2 days. Among the patients who experienced diarrhea, the median number of episodes of diarrhea per patient during treatment with BOSULIF was 3 (range 1–268).

Among 49 pediatric patients with newly-diagnosed CP Ph+ CML or who had CP Ph+ CML that was resistant or intolerant to prior therapy, the median time to onset for diarrhea (all grades) was 2 days and the duration was 2 days. Among patients who experienced diarrhea, the median number of episodes of diarrhea per patient during treatment with BOSULIF was 2 (range 1 – 198).

To manage gastrointestinal toxicity, withhold, dose reduce, or discontinue BOSULIF as necessary [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) and Adverse Reactions (6)].

5.2 Myelosuppression


Thrombocytopenia, anemia and neutropenia occur with BOSULIF treatment. Perform complete blood counts weekly for the first month of therapy and then monthly thereafter, or as clinically indicated. To manage myelosuppression, withhold, dose reduce, or discontinue BOSULIF as necessary [see Dosage and Administration (2.4) and Adverse Reactions (6)].

5.3 Hepatic Toxicity


Bosutinib may cause elevations in serum transaminases (alanine aminotransferase [ALT], aspartate aminotransferase [AST]).

Two cases consistent with drug induced liver injury (defined as concurrent elevations in ALT or AST greater than or equal to 3×ULN with total bilirubin greater than 2×ULN and alkaline phosphatase less than 2×ULN) have occurred without alternative causes. This represented 2 out 1711 patients in BOSULIF clinical trials.

In the 268 adult patients from the safety population in the randomized clinical trial in patients with newly-diagnosed CML in the BOSULIF treatment group, the incidence of ALT elevation was 68.3% and increased AST was 56%. Of patients who experienced increased transaminases of any grade, 73% experienced their first increase within the first 3 months. The median time to onset of increased ALT and AST was 29 and 56 days, respectively, and the median duration was 19 and 15 days, respectively.

Among the 546 adult patients in a single-arm study in patients with CML who were resistant or intolerant to prior therapy, the incidence of increased ALT was 53.3% and AST elevation was 46.7%. Sixty percent of the patients experienced an increase in either ALT or AST. Most cases of transaminase elevations in this study occurred early in treatment; of patients who experienced increased transaminases of any grade, more than 81% experienced their first increase within the first 3 months. The median time to onset of increased ALT and AST was 22 and 29 days, respectively, and the median duration for each was 21 days.

Among 49 pediatric patients with newly‑diagnosed CP Ph+ CML or who had CP Ph+ CML that was resistant or intolerant to prior therapy, the incidence based on laboratory data that worsened from baseline of increased ALT was 59% and of increased AST 51%. Seventy-six percent of the patients experienced an increase in either ALT or AST. Most cases of increased transaminases occurred early in treatment; of patients who experienced increased transaminases of any grade, 84% of patients experienced their first increases within the first 3 months. The median time to onset for adverse reactions of increased ALT and AST was 22 and 15 days, respectively. The median duration for adverse reactions of Grade 3 or 4 increased ALT or AST was 26 and 12 days, respectively.

Perform hepatic enzyme tests monthly for the first 3 months of BOSULIF treatment and as clinically indicated. In patients with transaminase elevations, monitor liver enzymes more frequently. Withhold, dose reduce, or discontinue BOSULIF as necessary [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) and Adverse Reactions (6)].

5.4 Cardiovascular Toxicity


BOSULIF can cause cardiovascular toxicity including cardiac failure, left ventricular dysfunction, and cardiac ischemic events. Cardiac failure events occurred more frequently in previously treated patients than in patients with newly diagnosed CML and were more frequent in patients with advanced age or risk factors, including previous medical history of cardiac failure. Cardiac ischemic events occurred in both previously treated patients and in patients with newly diagnosed CML and were more common in patients with coronary artery disease risk factors, including history of diabetes, body mass index greater than 30, hypertension, and vascular disorders.

In a randomized study of adult patients with newly diagnosed CML, cardiac failure occurred in 1.9% of patients treated with BOSULIF compared to 0.8% of patients treated with imatinib. Cardiac ischemic events occurred in 4.9% of patients treated with BOSULIF compared to 0.8% of patients treated with imatinib.

In a single-arm study in adult patients with CML who were resistant or intolerant to prior therapy, cardiac failure was observed in 5.3% of patients and cardiac ischemic events were observed in 4.9% of patients treated with BOSULIF.

Among 49 pediatric patients with newly diagnosed CP Ph+ CML or who had CP Ph+ CML that was resistant or intolerant to prior therapy, 4 (8%) patients had Grade 1-2 cardiac events, including tachycardia (n=2), angina pectoris, right bundle branch block, and sinus tachycardia (n=1 each).

Monitor patients for signs and symptoms consistent with cardiac failure and cardiac ischemia and treat as clinically indicated. Interrupt, dose reduce, or discontinue BOSULIF as necessary [see Dosage and Administration (2.3)].

5.5 Fluid Retention


Fluid retention occurs with BOSULIF and may manifest as pericardial effusion, pleural effusion, pulmonary edema, and/or peripheral edema.

In the randomized clinical trial of 268 adult patients with newly-diagnosed CML in the bosutinib treatment group, 3 patients (1.1%) experienced severe fluid retention of Grade 3, 1 patient experienced Grade 3 pericardial effusion, and 2 patients experienced Grade 3 pleural effusion. Among 546 adult patients in a single-arm study in patients with Ph+ CML who were resistant or intolerant to prior therapy, Grade 3 or 4 fluid retention was reported in 30 patients (6%). Some patients experienced more than one fluid retention event. Specifically, 24 patients experienced Grade 3 or 4 pleural effusions, 9 patients experienced Grade 3 or Grade 4 pericardial effusions, and 6 patients experienced Grade 3 edema.

Among 49 pediatric patients with newly diagnosed CP Ph+ CML or who had CP Ph+ CML that was resistant or intolerant to prior therapy, Grade 1-2 pericardial effusion, peripheral edema, and face edema were reported in 1 patient each.

Monitor and manage patients using standards of care. Interrupt, dose reduce or discontinue BOSULIF as necessary [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) and Adverse Reactions (6)].

5.6 Renal Toxicity


An on-treatment decline in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) has occurred in patients treated with BOSULIF. Table 5 identifies the shift from baseline to lowest observed eGFR during BOSULIF therapy for patients in the pooled leukemia studies regardless of line of therapy. The median duration of therapy with BOSULIF was approximately 24 months (range, 0.03 to 155) for patients in these studies.
Table 6: Shift From Baseline to Lowest Observed eGFR Group During Treatment Safety Population in Clinical Studies (N=1372)Among the 1372 patients, eGFR was missing in 7 patients at baseline or on-therapy. There were no patients with kidney failure at baseline.
Baseline Follow-Up
Abbreviations: eGFR=estimated glomerular filtration rate; N/n=number of patients.Notes: eGFR was calculated using Modification in Diet in Renal Disease method (MDRD).Notes: Grading is based on Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Classification by eGFR: Normal: greater than or equal to 90, Mild: 60 to less than 90, Mild to Moderate: 45 to less than 60, Moderate to Severe: 30 to less than 45, Severe: 15 to less than 30, Kidney Failure: less than 15 ml/min/1.73 m2.

Renal Function Status

N

Normaln (%)

Mildn (%)

Mild to Moderaten (%)

Moderate to Severen (%)

Severen (%)

Kidney Failuren (%)

Normal

527

115 (21.8)

330 (62.6)

50 (9.5)

23 (4.4)

3 (0.6)

5 (0.9)

Mild

672

10 (1.5)

259 (38.5)

271 (40.3)

96 (14.3)

26 (3.9)

6 (0.9)

Mild to Moderate

137

0

6 (4.4)

40 (29.2)

66 (48.2)

24 (17.5)

1 (0.7)

Moderate to Severe

33

0

1 (3.0)

1 (3.0)

8 (24.2)

19 (57.6)

4 (12.1)

Severe

1

0

0

0

0

0

1 (100)

Total

1370

125 (9.1)

596 (43.5)

362 (26.4)

193 (14.1)

72 (5.2)

17 (1.2)

Overall, 45% of the pediatric patients with newly diagnosed CP Ph+ CML or resistant or intolerant CP Ph+ CML who had normal eGFR at baseline shifted to a maximum of mild, and 40% pediatric patients who had mild eGFR at baseline shifted to a maximum of moderate during treatment.

Monitor renal function at baseline and during therapy with BOSULIF, with particular attention to those patients who have preexisting renal impairment or risk factors for renal dysfunction. Consider dose adjustment in patients with baseline and treatment emergent renal impairment [see Dosage and Administration (2.5)].

5.7 Embryo-Fetal Toxicity


Based on findings from animal studies and its mechanism of action, BOSULIF can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There are no available data in pregnant women to inform the drug-associated risk. In animal reproduction studies conducted in rats and rabbits, oral administration of bosutinib during organogenesis caused adverse developmental outcomes, including structural abnormalities, embryo-fetal mortality, and alterations to growth at maternal exposures (AUC) as low as 1.2 times the human exposure at the dose of 500 mg/day. Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment and for 2 weeks after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1, 8.3) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.1)].

6 Adverse Reactions


The following clinically significant adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling:

  • •Most common adverse reactions (≥20%), in adult and pediatric patients with CML are diarrhea, abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea, rash, fatigue, hepatic dysfunction, headache, pyrexia, decreased appetite respiratory tract infection, and constipation. The most common laboratory abnormalities (≥20%) in adult and pediatric patients are creatinine increased, hemoglobin decreased, lymphocyte count decreased, platelets decreased, ALT increased, calcium decreased, white blood cell count decreased, AST increased, absolute neutrophil count decreased, glucose increased, phosphorus decreased, urate increased, alkaline phosphatase increased, lipase increased, creatine kinase increased, and amylase increased. (6.1)

To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Pfizer Inc. at 1-800-438-1985 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience


Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice.

The most common adverse reactions, in ≥20% of adults with newly diagnosed CP Ph+ CML or CP, AP, or BP Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy (N=814) were diarrhea (80%), rash (44%), nausea (44%), abdominal pain (43%), vomiting (33%), fatigue (33%), hepatic dysfunction (33%), respiratory tract infection (25%), pyrexia (24%), and headache (21%).

The most common laboratory abnormalities that worsened from baseline in ≥20% of adults were creatinine increased (93%), hemoglobin decreased (90%), lymphocyte count decreased (72%), platelets decreased (69%), ALT increased (58%), calcium decreased (53%), white blood cell count decreased (52%), absolute neutrophils count decreased (50%), AST increased (50%), glucose increased (46%), phosphorus decreased (44%), urate increased (41%), alkaline phosphatase increased (40%), lipase increased (36%), creatine kinase increased (29%), and amylase increased (24%).

The most common adverse reactions, in ≥20% of pediatric patients (N=49) were diarrhea (82%), abdominal pain (73%), vomiting (55%), nausea (49%), rash (49%), fatigue (37%), hepatic dysfunction (37%), headache (35%), pyrexia (31%), decreased appetite (27%), and constipation (20%).

The most common laboratory abnormalities that worsened from baseline in ≥20% of pediatric patients were creatinine increased (92%), alanine aminotransferase increased (59%), white blood cell count decreased (53%), aspartate aminotransferase increased (51%), platelet count decreased (49%), glucose increased (41%), calcium decreased (31%), hemoglobin decreased (31%), neutrophil count decreased (31%), lymphocyte count decreased (29%), serum amylase increased (27%), and CPK increased (25%).


Adverse Reactions in Adult Patients With Newly-Diagnosed CP CML

The clinical trial randomized and treated 533 patients with newly-diagnosed CP CML to receive BOSULIF 400 mg daily or imatinib 400 mg daily as single agents (Newly-Diagnosed CP CML Study) [see Clinical Studies (14.1)]. The safety population (received at least 1 dose of BOSULIF) included:
  • •two hundred sixty-eight (268) patients with newly-diagnosed CP CML had a median duration of BOSULIF treatment of 55 months (range: 0.3 to 60 months) and a median dose intensity of 394 mg/day.

Serious adverse reactions occurred in 22% of patients with newly-diagnosed CP CML who received bosutinib. Serious adverse reactions reported in >2% of patients included hepatic dysfunction (4.1%), pneumonia (3.4%), coronary artery disease (3.4%), and gastroenteritis (2.2%). Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 3 patients (1.1%) due to coronary artery disease (0.4%), cardiac failure acute (0.4%), and renal failure (0.4%).

Permanent discontinuation of bosutinib due to an adverse reaction occurred in 20% of patients with newly-diagnosed CP CML who received bosutinib. Adverse reactions which resulted in permanent discontinuation in > 2% of patients included hepatic dysfunction (9%).

Dose modifications (dose interruption or reductions) of bosutinib due to an adverse reaction occurred in 68% of patients with newly-diagnosed CP CML. Adverse reactions which required dose interruptions or reductions in >5% of patients included hepatic dysfunction (27%), thrombocytopenia (16%), diarrhea (16%), lipase increased (10%), neutropenia (7%), abdominal pain (6%), rash (5%).

The most common adverse reactions, in >20% of bosutinib-treated patients with newly-diagnosed CML (N=268) were diarrhea (75%), hepatic dysfunction (45%), rash (40%), abdominal pain (39%), nausea (37%), fatigue (33%), respiratory tract infection (27%), headache (22%), and vomiting (21%).

The most common laboratory abnormalities that worsened from baseline in ≥20% of patients were creatinine increased (94%), hemoglobin decreased (89%), lymphocyte count decreased (84%), ALT increased (68%), platelet count decreased (68%), glucose increased (57%), AST increased (56%), calcium decreased (55%), phosphorus decreased (54%), lipase increased (53%), white blood cell count decreased (50%), absolute neutrophil count decreased (42%), alkaline phosphatase increased (41%), creatine kinase increased (36%), and amylase increased (32%).

Table 7 identifies adverse reactions greater than or equal to 10% for All Grades and Grades 3 or 4 (3/4) for the Phase 3 CP CML safety population.
Table 7: Adverse Reactions (10% or Greater) in Patients With Newly-Diagnosed CML in Bosutinib 400 mg StudyBased on a Minimum of 57 Months of Follow-up. Adverse drug reactions are based on all-causality treatment-emergent adverse events.The commonality stratification is based on 'All Grades' under Total column.'Grade 3', 'Grade 4' columns indicate maximum toxicity.
Bosutinib 400 mg Chronic Phase CML (N=268) Imatinib 400 mg Chronic Phase CML (N=265)

System Organ Class

Preferred Term

All Grades%

Grade 3/4%

All Grades%

Grade 3/4%

Gastrointestinal disorders

Diarrhea

75

9

40

1

Abdominal painAbdominal pain includes the following preferred terms: Abdominal discomfort, Abdominal pain, Abdominal pain lower, Abdominal pain upper, Abdominal tenderness, Dyspepsia, Epigastric discomfort, Gastrointestinal pain.

39

2

27

1

Nausea

37

0

42

0

Vomiting

21

1

20

0

Constipation

13

0

6

0

Hepatobiliary disorders

Hepatic dysfunctionHepatic dysfunction includes the preferred terms: Alanine aminotransferase increased, Aspartate aminotransferase, Aspartate aminotransferase increased, Bilirubin conjugated increased, Blood alkaline phosphatase increased, Blood bilirubin increased, Drug-induced liver injury, Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased, Hepatic enzyme increased, Hepatic steatosis, Hepatitis, Hepatitis toxic, Hepatocellular injury, Hepatotoxicity, Hyperbilirubinemia, Jaundice, Liver disorder, Liver function test increased, Ocular icterus, Transaminases increased.

45

27

15

4

Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders

RashRash includes the following preferred terms: Acne, Buler, Dermatitis, Dermatitis acneiform, Dermatitis bullous, Dermatitis exfoliative generalized, Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms, Dyshidrotic eczema, Eczema, Eczema asteatotic, Erythema, Erythema nodosum, Genital rash, Lichen planus, Perivascular dermatitis, Photosensitivity reaction, Psoriasis, Rash, Rash erythematous, Rash macular, Rash maculo-papular, Rash papular, Rash pruritic, Rash pustular, Rash vesicular, Seborrhoeic keratosis, Skin discoloration, Skin exfoliation, Skin hypopigmentation, Skin irritation, Skin lesion, Stasis dermatitis.

40

2

30

2

Pruritus

11

<1

4

0

General disorders and administration-site conditions

FatigueFatigue includes the following preferred terms: Asthenia, Fatigue, Malaise.

33

1

30

<1

Pyrexia

17

1

11

0

EdemaEdema includes the following preferred terms: Eye edema, Eyelid edema, Face edema, Edema, Edema peripheral, Orbital edema, Periorbital edema, Periorbital swelling, Peripheral swelling, Swelling, Swelling face, Swelling of eyelid, Swollen tongue.

15

0

46

2

Infections and infestations

Respiratory tract infectionRespiratory tract infection includes the following preferred terms: Nasopharyngitis, Respiratory tract congestion, Respiratory tract infection, Respiratory tract infection viral, Upper respiratory tract infection.

27

1

25

<1

Nervous system disorders

Headache

22

1

15

1

Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders

Arthralgia

18

1

18

<1

Back pain

12

<1

9

<1

Respiratory, thoracic, and mediastinal disorders

Cough

11

0

10

0

Dyspnea

11

1

6

1

Metabolism and nutrition disorders

Decreased appetite

11

<1

6

0

Vascular disorders

HypertensionHypertension* includes the preferred terms: Blood pressure systolic increased, Hypertension, Hypertensive crisis, Hypertensive heart disease, Retinopathy hypertensive.

10

5

11

5

In the randomized study in patients with newly-diagnosed CP CML, one patient in the group treated with BOSULIF experienced a Grade 3 QTcF prolongation (>500 msec). Patients with uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease including QT interval prolongation were excluded by protocol.

Table 8 identifies the clinically relevant or severe Grade 3/4 laboratory test abnormalities for the Phase 3 newly-diagnosed CML safety population.
Table 8: Select Laboratory Abnormalities (>20%) That Worsened From Baseline in Patients with Newly-Diagnosed CML in Bosutinib 400 mg StudyBased on a Minimum of 57 Months of Follow-up.
Bosutinib N=268 % Imatinib N=265 %
All Grade Grade 3–4 All Grade Grade 3–4
Abbreviations: ALT=alanine aminotransferase; AST=aspartate aminotransferase; CML=chronic myelogenous leukemia; SGPT=serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase; SGOT=serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase; N/n=number of patients; ULN=upper limit of normal.Graded using CTCAE v 4.03

Hematology Parameters

Platelet Count decreased

68

14

60

6

Absolute Neutrophil Count decreased

42

9

65

20

Hemoglobin decreased

89

9

90

7

White Blood Cell Count decreased

50

6

70

8

Lymphocyte Count decreased

84

12

82

14

Biochemistry Parameters

SGPT/ALT increased

68

26

28

3

SGOT/AST increased

56

13

29

3.4

Lipase increased

53

19

35

8

Phosphorus decreased

54

9

69

21

Amylase increased

32

3.4

18

2.3

Alkaline Phosphatase increased

41

0

43

0.4

Calcium decreased

55

1.5

57

1.1

Glucose increased

57

3

65

3.4

Creatine Kinase increased

36

3

65

5

Creatinine increased

94

1.1

98

0.8


Adverse Reactions in Adult Patients With Imatinib-Resistant or -Intolerant Ph+ CP, AP, and BP CML

The single-arm clinical trial enrolled patients with Ph+ CP, AP, or BP CML and with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy [see Clinical Studies (14.2)]. The safety population (received at least 1 dose of BOSULIF) included 546 CML patients:
  • •two hundred eighty-four (284) patients with CP CML previously treated with imatinib only who had a median duration of BOSULIF treatment of 26 months (range: 0.2 to 155 months), and a median dose intensity of 437 mg/day.
  • •one hundred nineteen (119) patients with CP CML previously treated with both imatinib and at least 1 additional tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) who had a median duration of BOSULIF treatment of 9 months (range: 0.2 to 148 months) and a median dose intensity of 427 mg/day.
  • •one hundred forty-three (143) patients with advanced phase (AdvP) CML including 79 patients with AP CML and 64 patients with BP CML. In the patients with AP CML and BP CML, the median duration of BOSULIF treatment was 10 months (range: 0.1 to 140 months) and 3 months (range: 0.03 to 71 months), respectively. The median dose intensity was 406 mg/day, and 456 mg/day, in the AP CML and BP CML cohorts, respectively.

Serious adverse reactions occurred in 30% of patients in the safety population of the single-arm trial in patients with CML (N=546) who were resistant or intolerant to prior therapy. Serious adverse reactions reported in >2% of patients included pneumonia (7%), pleural effusion (6%), pyrexia (3.7%), coronary artery disease (3.5%), dyspnea (2.6%), rash (2.2%), thrombocytopenia (2%), abdominal pain (2%), and diarrhea (2%).

Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 12 patients (2.2%) due to coronary artery disease (0.9%), pneumonia (0.4%), respiratory failure (0.4%), gastrointestinal hemorrhage (0.2%), acute kidney injury (0.2%), and acute pulmonary edema (0.2%).

Permanent discontinuation of bosutinib due to an adverse reaction occurred in 22% of patients with CML who were resistant or intolerant to prior therapy. Adverse reactions which resulted in permanent discontinuation in >2% of patients included thrombocytopenia (6%), hepatic dysfunction (3.3%), and neutropenia (2%).

Dose modifications (dose interruption or reductions) of bosutinib due to an adverse reaction occurred in 66% of patients with CML who were resistant or intolerant to prior therapy. Adverse reactions which required dose interruptions or reductions in >5% of patients included thrombocytopenia (24%), diarrhea (14%), rash (13%), hepatic dysfunction (10%), neutropenia (9%), pleural effusion (8%), vomiting (7%), anemia (6%), and abdominal pain (6%).

The most common adverse reactions, in ≥20% of patients in the safety population of the single-arm trial in patients with CML (N=546) who were resistant or intolerant to prior therapy were diarrhea (83%), nausea (47%), rash (46%), abdominal pain (45%), vomiting (39%), fatigue (33%), pyrexia (28%), hepatic dysfunction (27%), respiratory tract infection (24%), cough (23%), and headache (21%).

The most common laboratory abnormalities that worsened from baseline in ≥20% were creatinine increased (93%), hemoglobin decreased (91%), lymphocyte decreased (80%), platelets decreased (69%), absolute neutrophil count (54%), ALT increased (53%), calcium decreased (53%), white blood cell count decreased (52%), urate increased (48%), AST increased (47%), phosphorus decreased (39%), alkaline phosphatase increased (39%), lipase increased (28%), magnesium increased (25%), potassium decreased (24%), potassium increased (23%). See Table 10 for Grade 3/4 laboratory abnormalities.

Table 9 identifies adverse reactions greater than or equal to 10% for All Grades and Grades 3 or 4 for the Phase 1/2 CML safety population based on long-term follow-up.
Table 9: Adverse Reactions (10% or Greater) in Patients With CML Who Were Resistant or Intolerant to Prior Therapy in Single-Arm TrialBased on a Minimum of 105 Months of Follow-up. Adverse drug reactions are based on all-causality treatment-emergent adverse events. The commonality stratification is based on 'All Grades' under Total column. 'Grade 3', 'Grade 4' columns indicate maximum toxicity.
CP CML (N=403) AdvP CML (N=143)
System Organ Class Preferred Term All Grades % Grade 3/4 % All Grades % Grade 3/4 %
ADR Definition

Gastrointestinal disorders

Diarrhea

85

10

76

4

Abdominal painAbdominal pain includes the following preferred terms: Abdominal discomfort, Abdominal pain, Abdominal pain lower, Abdominal pain upper, Abdominal tenderness, Dyspepsia, Epigastric discomfort, Gastrointestinal pain, Hepatic pain.

49

2

36

7

Nausea

47

1

48

2

Vomiting

38

3

43

3

Constipation

15

<1

17

1

Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders

RashRash includes the following preferred terms: Acarodermatitis, Acne, Angular cheilitis, Buler, Dermatitis, Dermatitis acneiform, Dermatitis psoriasiform, Drug eruption, Eczema, Eczema asteatotic, Erythema, Erythema annulare, Exfoliative rash, Lichenoid keratosis, Palmar erythema, Photosensitivity reaction, Pigmentation disorder, Psoriasis, Pyoderma gangrenosum, Pyogenic granuloma, Rash, Rash erythematous, Rash generalised, Rash macular, Rash maculo-papular, Rash pruritic, Rash pustular, Seborrhoeic dermatitis, Seborrhoeic keratosis, Skin depigmentation, Skin discoloration, Skin disorder, Skin exfoliation, Skin hyperpigmentation, Skin hypopigmentation, Skin irritation, Skin lesion, Skin plaque, Skin toxicity, Stasis dermatitis.

48

9

42

5

Pruritus

12

1

7

0

General disorders and administration-site conditions

Fatigue

35

3

27

6

Pyrexia

25

1

37

3

EdemaEdema includes the following preferred terms: Eye edema, Eyelid edema, Face edema, Generalized edema, Localized edema, Edema, Edema peripheral, Penile edema, Periorbital edema, Periorbital swelling, Peripheral swelling, Scrotal edema, Scrotal swelling, Swelling, Swelling face, Swelling of eyelid, Testicular edema, Tongue edema.

19

<1

17

1

Chest painChest pain includes the following preferred terms: Chest discomfort, Chest pain.

8

1

12

1

Hepatobiliary disorders

Hepatic dysfunctionHepatic dysfunction includes the following preferred terms: Alanine aminotransferase increased, Aspartate aminotransferase increased, Bilirubin conjugated increased, Blood alkaline phosphatase increased, Blood bilirubin increased, Blood bilirubin unconjugated increased, Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased, Hepatic enzyme increased, Hepatic function abnormal, Hepatic steatosis, Hepatitis toxic, Hepatomegaly, Hepatotoxicity, Hyperbilirubinemia, Liver disorder, Liver function test abnormal, Liver function test increased, Transaminases increased.

29

11

21

10

Infections and infestations

Respiratory tract infectionRespiratory tract infection includes the following preferred terms: Nasopharyngitis, Respiratory tract congestion, Respiratory tract infection, Respiratory tract infection viral, Upper respiratory tract infection, Viral upper respiratory tract infection.

27

<1

17

0

InfluenzaInfluenza includes the following preferred terms: H1N1 influenza, Influenza.

11

1

3

0

PneumoniaPneumonia includes the following preferred terms: Atypical pneumonia, Lower respiratory tract congestion, Lower respiratory tract infection, Pneumonia, Pneumonia aspiration, Pneumonia bacterial, Pneumonia fungal, Pneumonia necrotising, Pneumonia streptococcal.

10

4

18

12

Respiratory, thoracic, and mediastinal disorders

Cough

24

0

22

0

Pleural effusion

14

4

9

4

Dyspnea

12

2

20

6

Nervous system disorders

Headache

21

1

18

4

Dizziness

11

0

14

1

Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders

Arthralgia

19

1

15

0

Back pain

14

1

8

1

Metabolism and nutrition disorders

Decreased appetite

14

1

14

0

Vascular disorders

HypertensionHypertension* includes the following preferred terms: Blood pressure increased, Blood pressure systolic increased, Essential hypertension, Hypertension, Hypertensive crisis, Retinopathy hypertensive.* ADR identified post-marketing.

11

3

8

3

In the single-arm study in patients with CML who were resistant or intolerant to prior therapy, 2 patients (0.4%) experienced QTcF interval of greater than 500 milliseconds. Patients with uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease including QT interval prolongation were excluded by protocol.

Table 10 identifies the clinically relevant or severe Grade 3/4 laboratory test abnormalities for the safety population of the study in patients with CML who were resistant or intolerant to prior therapy based on long-term follow-up.
Table 10: Number (%) of Patients With Clinically Relevant All Grade or Grade 3/4 Laboratory Test Abnormalities in the Safety Population of the Study of Patients With CML Who Were Resistant or Intolerant to Prior TherapyBased on a Minimum of 105 Months of Follow-up.
CP CML N=403 % AdvP CML N=143 %
All grade Grade 3/4 All grade Grade 3/4
Abbreviations: AdvP=advanced phase; ALT=alanine aminotransferase; AST=aspartate aminotransferase; CML=chronic myelogenous leukemia; CP=chronic phase; N/n=number of patients; SGPT=serum glutamate-pyruvate transaminase; SGOT=serum glutamate-oxaloacetate aminotransferase; ULN=upper limit of normal.

Hematology Parameters

  Platelet Count decreased

66

26

80

57

  Absolute Neutrophil Count decreased

50

16

66

39

  Hemoglobin decreased

89

13

97

38

  Lymphocyte decreased

79

14

82

21

  White Blood Cell Count decreased

51

7

57

27

Biochemistry Parameters

  SGPT/ALT increased

58

11

39

6

  SGOT/AST increased

50

5

37

3.5

  Lipase increased

32

12

19

6

  Phosphorus decreased

41

8

33

7

  Total Bilirubin increased

16

0.7

22

2.8

  Creatinine increased

95

3

87

1.4

  Alkaline Phosphatase increased

39

0

39

1.4

  Glucose increased

42

2.7

39

6

  Sodium increased

23

0.5

11

0

  Sodium decreased

18

2.2

27

6

  Calcium decreased

55

4.7

45

3.5

  Urate increased

49

6

43

6

  Magnesium increased

27

7

18

4.9

  Potassium decreased

22

1.7

29

4.9

  Potassium increased

25

2.7

19

2.1

Pediatric Patients with Newly-Diagnosed CP Ph+ CML or CP Ph+ CML that is Resistant or Intolerant to Prior Therapy

The safety of BOSULIF was evaluated in BCHILD, a single-arm trial for the treatment of pediatric patients aged 1 year and older with newly-diagnosed CP Ph+ CML or in patients with CP Ph+ CML who are resistant or intolerant to prior therapy [see Clinical Studies (14.3)]. Patients received BOSULIF (n = 49) 300 mg/m2 to 400 mg/m2 orally once daily until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The median time on treatment with BOSULIF was 12.2 months (range, 0.2 to 60.9 months). Among patients who received BOSULIF, 77.6% were exposed for 6 months or longer and 51% were exposed for one year or longer.

Permanent discontinuation of BOSULIF due to an adverse reaction occurred in 20% of patients. Adverse reactions which resulted in permanent discontinuation in 2 or more patients included ALT increased (6%), AST increased (4%), diarrhea (4%), fatigue (4%) and rash maculo-papular (4%).

The most common adverse reactions, in ≥20% of BOSULIF-treated pediatric patients were diarrhea, abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea, rash, fatigue, hepatic dysfunction, headache, pyrexia, decreased appetite, and constipation.

Table 11 summarizes the adverse reactions in BCHILD.
Table 11: Adverse Reactions (10% or Greater) in Pediatric Patients with Newly Diagnosed CP Ph+ CML or CP Ph+ CML Resistant or Intolerant to Prior Therapy Who Received BOSULIF in BCHILD
Adverse drug reactions are based on all-causality treatment-emergent adverse reactions.
The commonality stratification is based on 'All Grades' under Bosutinib 400 mg column.
'Grade 3/4 columns indicate maximum toxicity.

System Organ Class

Preferred Term

BOSULIF Total (N=49)

%

All Grades

Grade 3/4

Gastrointestinal disorders

Diarrhea

82

12

Abdominal painAbdominal pain includes the following preferred terms: Abdominal discomfort, Abdominal pain, Abdominal pain lower, Abdominal pain upper, Abdominal tenderness, Dyspepsia, Epigastric discomfort, Gastrointestinal pain, Hepatic pain.

73

4

Vomiting

55

6

Nausea

49

2

Constipation

20

0

Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders

RashRash includes the following preferred terms: Acarodermatitis, Acne, Angular cheilitis, Buler, Dermatitis, Dermatitis acneiform, Dermatitis bullous, Dermatitis exfoliative generalized, Dermatitis psoriasiform, Drug eruption, Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms, Dyshidrotic eczema, Eczema, Eczema asteatotic, Erythema, Erythema annulare, Erythema nodosum, Exfoliative rash, Genital rash, Lichen planus, Lichenoid keratosis, Palmar erythema, Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome, Perivascular dermatitis, Photosensitivity reaction, Pigmentation disorder, Pruritus allergic, Psoriasis, Punctate keratitis, Pyoderma gangrenosum, Pyogenic granuloma, Rash, Rash erythematous, Rash generalized, Rash macular, Rash maculo-papular, Rash papular, Rash pruritic, Rash pustular, Rash vesicular, Seborrheic dermatitis, Seborrhoeic keratosis, Skin depigmentation, Skin discoloration, Skin disorder, Skin exfoliation, Skin hyperpigmentation, Skin hypopigmentation, Skin irritation, Skin lesion, Skin plaque, Skin reaction, Skin toxicity, Stasis dermatitis.

49

8

Hepatobiliary disorders

Hepatic dysfunctionHepatic dysfunction includes the following preferred terms: Alanine aminotransferase abnormal, Alanine aminotransferase increased, Aspartate aminotransferase, Aspartate aminotransferase increased, Bilirubin conjugated increased, Blood alkaline phosphatase increased, Blood bilirubin increased, Blood bilirubin unconjugated increased, Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased, Hepatic enzyme increased, Hepatomegaly, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hyperbilirubinaemia, Jaundice, Liver function test abnormal, Liver function test increased, Ocular icterus, Transaminases increased, Hepatic function abnormal, Drug-induced liver injury, Hepatic steatosis, Hepatitis, Hepatitis toxic, Hepatobiliary disease, Hepatocellular injury, Hepatotoxicity, Liver disorder, Liver injury.

37

14

General disorders and administration-site conditions

FatigueFatigue includes the following preferred terms: Asthenia, Fatigue, Malaise.

37

4

Pyrexia

31

4

Nervous system disorders

Headache

35

2

Metabolism and nutrition disorders

Decreased appetite

27

2

Infections and infestations

Respiratory tract infectionRespiratory tract infection includes the following preferred terms: Nasopharyngitis, Respiratory tract congestion, Respiratory tract infection, Respiratory tract infection viral, Upper respiratory tract congestion, Upper respiratory tract infection, Upper respiratory tract inflammation, Viral upper respiratory tract infection.

12

2

The most common laboratory abnormalities that worsened from baseline in ≥20% of patients were creatinine increased, alanine aminotransferase increased, white blood cell count decreased, aspartate aminotransferase increased, platelet count decreased, glucose increased, calcium decreased, hemoglobin decreased, neutrophil count decreased, lymphocyte count decreased, serum amylase increased and CPK increased.

Table 12 summarizes laboratory test abnormalities in BCHILD.
Table 12: Laboratory Abnormalities (≥ 20%) That Worsened From Baseline in Pediatric Patients with Newly-Diagnosed CP Ph+ CML or CP Ph+ CML Resistant or Intolerant to Prior Therapy Who Received BOSULIF in BCHILD
Grades are defined using CTCAE V4.03. Based on CTCAE grading without regard to fasting status for 'Hyperglycemia' lab parameter.
Includes data up to 28 days after last dose of study treatment.

BOSULIF (N= 49)

All Grade

Grade 3/4

%

%

Creatinine increased

92

0

Alanine aminotransferase increased

59

14

White blood cell count decreased

53

4

Aspartate aminotransferase increased

51

6

Platelet count decreased

49

18

Glucose increased

41

0

Calcium decreased

31

0

Hemoglobin decreased

31

8

Neutrophil count decreased

31

12

Lymphocyte count decreased

29

2

Serum amylase increased

27

4

CPK increased

25

0


Additional Adverse Reactions From Multiple Clinical Trials

The following adverse reactions were reported in patients in clinical trials with BOSULIF (less than 10% of BOSULIF-treated patients). They represent an evaluation of the adverse reaction data from all 1372 patients with leukemia who received at least 1 dose of single-agent BOSULIF. These adverse reactions are presented by system organ class and are ranked by frequency. These adverse reactions are included based on clinical relevance and ranked in order of decreasing seriousness within each category.

Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders0.1% and less than 1% - Febrile neutropenia

Cardiac Disorders: 1% and less than 10% - Pericardial effusion; 0.1% and less than 1% - Pericarditis

Ear and Labyrinth Disorders: 1% and less than 10% - Tinnitus

Endocrine Disorders: 1% and less than 10% - Hypothyroidism; 0.1% and less than 1% - Hyperthyroidism

Gastrointestinal Disorders: 1% and less than 10% - Gastritis, Pancreatitis (includes Edematous pancreatitis, Pancreatic enzymes increased, Pancreatitis, Pancreatitis acute, Pancreatitis chronic), Gastrointestinal hemorrhage (includes Anal hemorrhage, Gastric hemorrhage, Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, Intestinal hemorrhage, Lower gastrointestinal hemorrhage, Rectal hemorrhage, Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage)

General Disorders and Administrative Site Conditions: 1% and less than 10% - Pain

Immune System Disorders: 1% and less than 10% - Drug hypersensitivity; 0.1% and less than 1% - Anaphylactic shock

Infections and Infestations: 1% and less than 10% - Bronchitis

Investigations: 1% and less than 10% - Electrocardiogram QT prolonged (includes Electrocardiogram QT prolonged, Long QT syndrome)

Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders: 1% and less than 10% - Dehydration

Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders: 1% and less than 10% - Myalgia

Nervous System Disorders: 1% and less than 10% - Dysgeusia

Renal and Urinary Disorders: 1% and less than 10% - Acute kidney injury, Renal impairment, Renal failure

Respiratory, Thoracic and Mediastinal Disorders: 1% and less than 10% - Pulmonary hypertension (includes Pulmonary hypertension, Pulmonary arterial hypertension, Pulmonary arterial pressure increased); 0.1% and less than 1% - Acute pulmonary edema (includes Acute pulmonary edema, Pulmonary edema), Interstitial lung disease, Respiratory failure

Skin and Subcutaneous Disorders: 0.1% and less than 1% - Erythema multiforme

6.2 Postmarketing Experience


The following additional adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of BOSULIF. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.

Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders: Thrombotic microangiopathy

Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders: Stevens-Johnson syndrome

7 Drug Interactions


  • •Strong and Moderate CYP3A Inhibitors: Avoid concomitant use with BOSULIF. (7.1)
  • •Strong CYP3A Inducers: Avoid concomitant use with BOSULIF. (7.1)
  • •Proton Pump Inhibitors: Use short-acting antacids or H2 blockers as an alternative to proton pump inhibitors. (7.1)

7.1 Effect of Other Drugs on BOSULIF


Strong or Moderate CYP3A Inhibitors

Avoid the concomitant use of strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitors with BOSULIF. Bosutinib is a CYP3A substrate. Concomitant use with a strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitor increases bosutinib Cmax and AUC [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] which may increase the risk of toxicities.


Strong CYP3A Inducers

Avoid the concomitant use of strong CYP3A inducers with BOSULIF. Bosutinib is a CYP3A substrate. Concomitant use with a strong CYP3A inducer decreases bosutinib Cmax and AUC [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] which may reduce BOSULIF efficacy.


Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPI)

As an alternative to PPIs, use short-acting antacids or H2 blockers and separate dosing by more than 2 hours from BOSULIF dosing. Bosutinib displays pH dependent aqueous solubility, Concomitant use with a PPI decreases bosutinib Cmax and AUC [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] which may reduce BOSULIF efficacy.

8 Use In Specific Populations



Lactation: Advise women not to breastfeed. (8.2)

8.1 Pregnancy


Risk Summary

Based on findings from animal studies and its mechanism of action, BOSULIF can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1)].

There are no available data in pregnant women to inform the drug-associated risk. In animal reproduction studies conducted in rats and rabbits, oral administration of bosutinib during organogenesis caused adverse developmental outcomes, including structural abnormalities, embryo-fetal mortality, and alterations to growth at maternal exposures (AUC) as low as 1.2 times the human exposure at the dose of 500 mg/day (see Data ). Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus.

The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies are 2–4% and 15–20%, respectively.

Data


Animal Data

In a rat fertility and early embryonic development study, bosutinib was administered orally to female rats for approximately 3 to 6 weeks, depending on day of mating (2 weeks prior to cohabitation with untreated breeder males until gestation day [GD] 7). Increased embryonic resorptions occurred at greater than or equal to 10 mg/kg/day of bosutinib (1.6 and 1.2 times the human exposure at the recommended doses of 400 or 500 mg/day, respectively), and decreased implantations and reduced number of viable embryos at 30 mg/kg/day of bosutinib (3.4 and 2.5 times the human exposure at the recommended doses of 400 or 500 mg/day, respectively).

In an embryo-fetal development study conducted in rabbits, bosutinib was administered orally to pregnant animals during the period of organogenesis at doses of 3, 10, and 30 mg/kg/day. At the maternally-toxic dose of 30 mg/kg/day of bosutinib, there were fetal anomalies (fused sternebrae, and 2 fetuses had various visceral observations), and an approximate 6% decrease in fetal body weight. The dose of 30 mg/kg/day resulted in exposures (AUC) approximately 5.1 and 3.8 times the human exposures at the recommended doses of 400 and 500 mg/day, respectively.

Fetal exposure to bosutinib-derived radioactivity during pregnancy was demonstrated in a placental-transfer study in pregnant rats. In a rat pre- and postnatal development study, bosutinib was administered orally to pregnant animals during the period of organogenesis through lactation day 20 at doses of 10, 30, and 70 mg/kg/day. Reduced number of pups born occurred at greater than or equal to 30 mg/kg/day bosutinib (3.4 and 2.5 times the human exposure at the recommended doses of 400 or 500 mg/day, respectively), and increased incidence of total litter loss and decreased growth of offspring after birth occurred at 70 mg/kg/day bosutinib (6.9 and 5.1 times the human exposure at the recommended doses of 400 or 500 mg/day, respectively).

8.2 Lactation



Risk Summary

No data are available regarding the presence of bosutinib or its metabolites in human milk or its effects on a breastfed child or on milk production. However, bosutinib is present in the milk of lactating rats. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in a nursing child, breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment with BOSULIF and for 2 weeks after the last dose.


Animal Data

After a single radiolabeled bosutinib dose to lactating rats, radioactivity was present in the plasma of suckling offspring for 24 to 48 hours.

8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential



Based on findings from animal studies, BOSULIF can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1)].



Pregnancy

Females of reproductive potential should have a pregnancy test prior to starting treatment with BOSULIF.

Contraception

Females

Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception (methods that result in less than 1% pregnancy rates) during treatment with BOSULIF and for 2 weeks after the last dose.


Infertility

The risk of infertility in females or males of reproductive potential has not been studied in humans. Based on findings from animal studies, BOSULIF may cause reduced fertility in females and males of reproductive potential [see Nonclinical Toxicology (13.1)].

8.4 Pediatric Use


The safety and effectiveness of BOSULIF have been established in pediatric patients 1 year of age and older with newly-diagnosed CP Ph+ CML and CP Ph+ CML that is resistant or intolerant to prior therapy.

Use of BOSULIF for these indications is based on data from BCHILD [NCT04258943]. The study included pediatric patients with newly diagnosed CP Ph+ CML in the following age groups: 2 patients 1 year of age to less than 6 years of age, 3 patients 6 years of age to less than 12 years of age, and 10 patients 12 years of age to less than 17 years of age. The study also included pediatric patients with CP Ph+ CML that was resistant or intolerant to prior therapy in the following age groups: 4 patients 1 year of age to less than 6 years of age, 10 patients 6 years of age to less than 12 years of age, and 10 patients 12 years of age to less than 17 years of age [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) and Clinical Studies (14.3) ]. BSA-normalized apparent clearance in 27 pediatric patients aged 4 to <17 years (141.3 L/h/m2) was 29% higher than BSA-normalized apparent clearance in adult patients with CP Ph+ CML (109.2 L/h/m2) [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)]. The recommended dosage of BOSULIF in pediatric patients is based on body-surface area (BSA) [see Dosage and Administration (2.1)].

The safety and effectiveness of BOSULIF in pediatric patients younger than 1 year of age with newly diagnosed CP Ph+ CML, pediatric patients younger than 1 year of age with CP Ph+ CML that is resistant or intolerant to prior therapy, and pediatric patients with AP Ph+ CML or BP Ph+ CML have not been established.

8.5 Geriatric Use


In the single-arm study in patients with CML who were resistant or intolerant to prior therapy of BOSULIF in patients with Ph+ CML, 20% were age 65 and over, 4% were 75 and over. Of the 268 patients who received bosutinib in the study for newly diagnosed CML, 20% were age 65 and over, 5% were 75 and over. No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed between these patients and younger patients, and other reported clinical experience has not identified differences in responses between the elderly and younger patients, but greater sensitivity of some older individuals cannot be ruled out.

8.6 Renal Impairment


Reduce the BOSULIF starting dose in patients with moderate (creatinine clearance [CLcr] 30 to 50 mL/min, estimated by Cockcroft-Gault (C-G)) and severe (CLcr less than 30 mL/min, C-G) renal impairment at baseline. For patients who have declining renal function while on BOSULIF who cannot tolerate the starting dose, follow dose adjustment recommendations for toxicity [see Dosage and Administration (2.3, 2.5) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)]. BOSULIF has not been studied in patients undergoing hemodialysis.

8.7 Hepatic Impairment


Reduce the BOSULIF dosage in patients with hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh A, B, or C) [see Dosage and Administration (2.3, 2.5) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].

10 Overdosage


Experience with BOSULIF overdose in clinical studies was limited to isolated cases. There were no reports of any serious adverse events associated with the overdoses. Patients who take an overdose of BOSULIF should be observed and given appropriate supportive treatment.

11 Description


BOSULIF contains bosutinib, a kinase inhibitor. Bosutinib is present as a monohydrate with a chemical name of 3-Quinolinecarbonitrile, 4-[(2,4-dichloro-5-methoxyphenyl)amino]-6-methoxy-7-[3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) propoxy]-, hydrate (1:1). Its chemical formula is C26H29Cl2N5O3∙H2O (monohydrate); its molecular weight is 548.46 (monohydrate), equivalent to 530.46 (anhydrous). Bosutinib monohydrate has the following chemical structure:

Bosutinib monohydrate is a white to yellowish-tan powder. Bosutinib monohydrate has a pH dependent solubility across the physiological pH range. At or below pH 5, bosutinib monohydrate behaves as a highly soluble compound. Above pH 5, the solubility of bosutinib monohydrate reduces rapidly.

BOSULIF® (bosutinib) tablets are supplied for oral administration in 3 strengths: 100 mg, 400 mg and 500 mg. Each strength reflects the equivalent amount of bosutinib content (on anhydrous basis). The tablets contain the following inactive ingredients: croscarmellose sodium, iron oxide red (for 400 mg, and 500 mg tablet) and iron oxide yellow (for 100 mg, and 400 mg tablet), magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, poloxamer, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, povidone, talc and titanium dioxide.

BOSULIF® (bosutinib) capsules are supplied for oral administration in 2 strengths: 50 mg and 100 mg. Each strength reflects the equivalent amount of bosutinib (on anhydrous basis). The capsules contain the following inactive ingredients: croscarmellose sodium, gelatin, magnesium stearate, mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose, poloxamer, povidone, red iron oxide, titanium dioxide, yellow iron oxide. The printing ink contains black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, shellac, strong ammonia solution.

12 Clinical Pharmacology


12.1 Mechanism of Action


Bosutinib is a TKI. Bosutinib inhibits the BCR-ABL kinase that promotes CML; it is also an inhibitor of Src-family kinases including Src, Lyn, and Hck. Bosutinib inhibited 16 of 18 imatinib-resistant forms of BCR-ABL kinase expressed in murine myeloid cell lines. Bosutinib did not inhibit the T315I and V299L mutant cells.

12.2 Pharmacodynamics


A greater likelihood of response and a greater likelihood of safety events were observed with higher bosutinib exposure in clinical studies. The time course of bosutinib pharmacodynamic response has not been fully characterized.


Cardiac Electrophysiology

At a single oral dose of 500 mg BOSULIF with ketoconazole (a strong CYP3A inhibitor), BOSULIF does not prolong the QT interval to any clinically relevant extent.

12.3 Pharmacokinetics


Bosutinib pharmacokinetics were assessed following oral dosing with food in adult patients with CML and were presented as geometric mean (CV%), unless otherwise specified.

Bosutinib exhibits dose proportional increases in Cmax and AUC over the oral dose range of 200 to 800 mg (0.33 to 1.3 times the maximum approved recommended dosage of 600 mg). Bosutinib steady state Cmax was 127 ng/mL (31%), Ctrough was 68 ng/mL (39%) and AUC was 2370 ng•h/mL (34%) following multiple oral doses of BOSULIF 400 mg; Bosutinib steady state Cmax was 171 ng/mL (38%), Ctrough was 91 ng/mL (42%) and AUC was 3150 ng•h/mL (38%) following multiple oral doses of BOSULIF 500 mg. No clinically significant differences in the pharmacokinetics of bosutinib were observed following administration of either the tablet or capsule dosage forms of BOSULIF at the same dose, under fed conditions.


Absorption

The median bosutinib (minimum, maximum) time-‑to-Cmax (tmax) was 6.0 (6.0, 6.0) hours following oral administration of a single oral dose of BOSULIF 500 mg with food. The absolute bioavailability was 34% in healthy subjects.


Effect of Food

Bosutinib Cmax increased 1.8-fold and AUC increased 1.7-fold when BOSULIF tablets were given with a high fat meal to healthy subjects compared to administration under fasted condition. Bosutinib Cmax increased 1.6‑fold and AUC increased 1.5-fold when BOSULIF capsules were given with a high fat meal to healthy subjects compared to administration under fasted condition. The high-fat meal (800-1000 total calories) consisted of approximately 150 protein calories, 250 carbohydrate calories, and 500-600 fat calories.


No clinically significant differences in the pharmacokinetics of bosutinib were observed following administration of a BOSULIF capsule that was opened and the contents mixed with applesauce or yogurt immediately before use.

Distribution

The mean (SD) apparent bosutinib volume of distribution is 6080 (1230) L after an oral dose of 500 mg of BOSULIF.

Bosutinib protein binding is 94% in vitro and 96% ex vivo, and is independent of concentration.


Elimination

The mean (SD) bosutinib terminal phase elimination half life (t½) was 22.5 (1.7) hours, and the mean (SD) apparent clearance was 189 (48) L/h following a single oral dose of BOSULIF.


Metabolism

Bosutinib is primarily metabolized by CYP3A4.


Excretion

Following a single oral dose of [14C] radiolabeled bosutinib without food, 91.3% of the dose was recovered in feces and 3.3% of the dose recovered in urine.


Specific Populations


Patients with Renal Impairment

Bosutinib AUC increased 1.4-fold in subjects with moderate renal impairment (CLcr: 30 to 50 mL/min, estimated by Cockcroft-Gault (C-G)) and increased 1.6-fold in subjects with severe renal impairment (CLcr less than 30 mL/min) following a single oral dose of BOSULIF 200 mg (0.33 times the maximum approved recommended dosage of 600 mg). No clinically significant difference in the pharmacokinetics of bosutinib was observed in subjects with mild renal impairment (CLcr: 51 to 80 mL/min, C-G). BOSULIF has not been studied in patients undergoing hemodialysis.


Patients with Hepatic Impairment

Bosutinib Cmax increased 2.4-fold, 2-fold, and 1.5-fold, and AUC increased 2.3-fold, 2-fold, and 1.9-fold in hepatic impairment Child-Pugh A, B, and C, respectively, following a single oral dose of BOSULIF 200 mg (0.33 times the maximum approved recommended dosage of 600 mg).

Pediatric Patients

The pharmacokinetics of bosutinib in 27 pediatric patients aged 4 to less than 17 years with newly diagnosed CP Ph+ CML or resistant/intolerant CP Ph+ CML were evaluated over the dose range of 300 mg/m2 to 400 mg/m2 administered orally once daily with food. Exposures increased in a dose proportional manner over the dose range of 300 mg/m2 to 400 mg/m2. The bosutinib median (min, max) tmax is approximately 3 hours post-dose (1, 8 hours). In 15 pediatric patients aged 4 to less than 17 years who received 300 mg/m2 daily, steady state Cmax was 159 ng/mL (42%), Ctrough was 49 ng/mL (53%) and AUC was 2027 ng•h/mL (47%). In 6 pediatric patients aged 6 to less than 17 years who received 400 mg/m2 daily, steady state Cmax was 198 ng/mL (37%), Ctrough was 42 ng/mL (105%), and AUC was 2514 ng•h/mL (35%).

An increase in BSA correlated with an increase in apparent clearance and exposure metrics did not significantly differ across BSA or age in pediatric patients following the approved recommended BSA-based dosage.


Drug Interaction Studies


Clinical Studies


Strong CYP3A Inhibitors:

Bosutinib Cmax increased 5.2-fold and AUC increased 8.6-foldfollowing a single dose of BOSULIF 100 mg (0.17 times the maximum approved recommended dosage) without food when used concomitantly with 400 mg ketoconazole (a strong CYP3A inhibitor) administered over multiple daily doses.

Moderate CYP3A Inhibitors: Bosutinib Cmax increased 1.5-fold and AUC increased 2.0-fold following a single dose of BOSULIF 500 mg with food when administered concomitantly with 125 mg aprepitant (a moderate CYP3A inhibitor).


Strong CYP3A Inducers: Bosutinib Cmax decreased by 86% and AUC decreased by 94% following a single dose of BOSULIF 500 mg with food administered concomitantly with multiple daily doses of 600 mg of rifampin (a strong CYP3A inducer).

Proton Pump Inhibitors: Lansoprazole decreased bosutinib Cmax by 46% and AUC by 26% following a single oral dose of BOSULIF 400 mg without food when used concomitantly with lansoprazole 60 mg (proton pump inhibitor) administered over multiple daily doses. Bosutinib displays pH‑dependent aqueous solubility, in vitro [see Description (11)].

P-gp Substrates: No clinically significant differences in bosutinib pharmacokinetics were observed when used concomitantly with dabigatran etexilate mesylate (a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) substrate).


In Vitro Studies


Transporters Systems:

Bosutinib inhibits breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP)but, does not inhibit organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP)1B1, OATP1B3, organic anion transporter (OAT)1, OAT3, organic cation transporter (OCT)1, and OCT2.

13 Nonclinical Toxicology


13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility


Bosutinib was not carcinogenic in rats or transgenic mice. The rat 2-year carcinogenicity study was conducted at bosutinib oral doses up to 25 mg/kg in males and 15 mg/kg in females. Exposures at these doses were approximately 1.5 times (males) and 3.1 times (females) the human exposure at the 400 mg dose and 1.2 times (males) and 2.4 times (females) exposure in humans at the 500 mg dose. The 6-month RasH2 transgenic mouse carcinogenicity study was conducted at bosutinib oral doses up to 60 mg/kg.

Bosutinib was not mutagenic or clastogenic in a battery of tests, including the bacteria reverse mutation assay (Ames Test), the in vitro assay using human peripheral blood lymphocytes and the micronucleus test in orally treated male mice.

In a rat fertility study, drug-treated males were mated with untreated females, or untreated males were mated with drug-treated females. Females were administered the drug from pre-mating through early embryonic development. The dose of 70 mg/kg/day of bosutinib resulted in reduced fertility in males as demonstrated by 16% reduction in the number of pregnancies. There were no lesions in the male reproductive organs at this dose. This dose of 70 mg/kg/day resulted in exposure (AUC) in male rats approximately 1.5 times and equal to the human exposure at the recommended doses of 400 and 500 mg/day, respectively. Fertility (number of pregnancies) was not affected when female rats were treated with bosutinib. However, there were increased embryonic resorptions at greater than or equal to 10 mg/kg/day of bosutinib (1.6 and 1.2 times the human exposure at the recommended doses of 400 and 500 mg/day, respectively), and decreased implantations and reduced number of viable embryos at 30 mg/kg/day of bosutinib (3.4 and 2.5 times the human exposure at the recommended doses of 400 or 500 mg/day, respectively).

14 Clinical Studies


14.1 Adult Patients with Newly-Diagnosed CP Ph+ CML


The efficacy of BOSULIF in patients with newly-diagnosed chronic phase Ph+ CML was evaluated in the B osutinib trial in F irst-line chr O nic myelogenous leukemia t RE atment (BFORE) Trial: "A Multicenter Phase 3, Open-Label Study of Bosutinib Versus Imatinib in Adult Patients With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia" [NCT02130557].

The BFORE Trial is a 2-arm, open-label, randomized, multicenter trial conducted to investigate the efficacy and safety of BOSULIF 400 mg once daily alone compared with imatinib 400 mg once daily alone in adult patients with newly-diagnosed CP Ph+ CML. The trial randomized 536 patients (268 in each arm) with Ph+ or Ph- newly-diagnosed CP CML (intent-to-treat [ITT] population) including 487 patients with Ph+ CML harboring b2a2 and/or b3a2 transcripts at baseline and baseline BCR-ABL copies >0 (modified intent-to-treat [mITT] population). Randomization was stratified by Sokal score and geographical region. All patients are being treated and/or followed for up to 5 years (240 weeks). Efficacy was evaluated in the mITT population. The major efficacy outcome measure was major molecular response (MMR) at 12 months (48 weeks) defined as ≤0.1% BCR-ABL ratio on international scale (corresponding to ≥3 log reduction from standardized baseline) with a minimum of 3000 ABL transcripts as assessed by the central laboratory. Additional efficacy outcomes included CCyR by 12 months, defined as the absence of Ph+ metaphases in chromosome banding analysis of ≥20 metaphases derived from bone marrow aspirate or MMR if an adequate cytogenetic assessment was unavailable and MMR by 18 months (72 weeks).

In the mITT population in this study, 57% of patients were males, 78% were Caucasian, and 19% were 65 years or older. The median age was 53 years. At baseline, the distribution of Sokal risk scores was similar in bosutinib and imatinib-treated patients (low risk: 35% and 39%; intermediate risk: 44% and 38%; high risk: 22% and 22%, respectively). After a minimum of 12 months follow-up, 78% of the 246 bosutinib-treated patients and 72% of the 239 imatinib-treated patients were still receiving treatment and with a minimum of 60 months of follow-up, 60% and 60% of patients, respectively, were still receiving treatment. The median treatment duration was 55.1 months for BOSULIF and 55.0 months for imatinib.

The efficacy results from the BFORE trial are summarized in Table 13.
Table 13: Summary of Major Molecular Response (MMR) and Complete Cytogenetic Response (CCyR), by Treatment Group in the Modified Intent-to-Treat (mITT) Population
Response Bosutinib N=246 n (%) Imatinib N=241 n (%) 2-sided p-value
Abbreviations: CCyR=complete cytogenetic response; CI=confidence interval; CMH=Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel; MMR=major molecular response; N/n=number of patients.

MMR at Month 12 (Week 48)

  MMR (%)

116 (47)

89 (37)

0.0200Derived from CMH test stratified by Geographical region and Sokal score at randomization.

  (95% CI)

(41, 53)

(31, 43)

CCyR by Month 12 (Week 48)

  CCyR (%)

190 (77)

160 (66)

  (95% CI)

(72, 83)

(60, 72)

0.0075

MMR by Month 18 (Week 72)

  MMR (%)

150 (61)

127 (53)

  (95% CI)

(55, 67)

(46, 59)

0.0606

The MMR rate at Month 12 for all randomized patients (ITT population) was consistent with the mITT population (47% [95% CI: 41, 53] in the bosutinib treatment group and 36% [95% CI: 30, 42] in the imatinib treatment group; odds ratio of 1.57 [95% CI: 1.10, 2.22]). MMR by Month 60 (Week 240) in the mITT population was 74% (95% CI: 69, 80) in the bosutinib treatment group and 66% (95% CI: 60, 72) in the imatinib treatment group; odds ratio of 1.52 (95% CI: 1.02, 2.25). MMR by Month 60 in the ITT population was also consistent with the mITT population (1.57 [95% CI: 1.08, 2.28]).

After 60 months of follow-up, the median time to MMR in responders was 9.0 months for bosutinib and 11.9 months for imatinib.

By 60 months, the MMR rates in each Sokal risk group for the bosutinib and imatinib-treated patients, respectively, were 78% and 72% for low risk, 74% and 67% for intermediate risk and 68% and 52% for high risk.

After 60 months of follow-up, 6 (2%) bosutinib patients and 7 (3%) imatinib patients transformed to AP CML or BP CML while on treatment.

At 60 months, the estimated overall survival rate was 95% (95% CI: 91, 97) in the bosutinib group and 94% (95% CI: 90, 96) in the imatinib group.

14.2 Adult Patients with Imatinib-Resistant or -Intolerant Ph+ CP, AP, and BP CML


Study 200 (NCT00261846), a single-arm, open-label, multicenter study in patients with CML who were resistant or intolerant to prior therapy was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of BOSULIF 500 mg once daily in patients with imatinib-resistant or -intolerant CML with separate cohorts for CP, AP, and BP disease previously treated with 1 prior TKI (imatinib) or more than 1 TKI (imatinib followed by dasatinib and/or nilotinib).
The definition of imatinib resistance included (1) failure to achieve or maintain any hematologic improvement within 4 weeks; (2) failure to achieve a CHR by 3 months, cytogenetic response by 6 months or major cytogenetic response (MCyR) by 12 months; (3) progression of disease after a previous cytogenetic or hematologic response; or (4) presence of a genetic mutation in the BCR-ABL gene associated with imatinib resistance. Imatinib intolerance was defined as inability to tolerate imatinib due to toxicity, or progression on imatinib and inability to receive a higher dose due to toxicity. The definitions of resistance and intolerance to both dasatinib and nilotinib were similar to those for imatinib. The protocol was amended to exclude patients with a known history of the T315I mutation after 396 patients were enrolled in the trial.

The efficacy endpoints for patients with CP CML previously treated with 1 prior TKI (imatinib) were the rate of attaining MCyR by Week 24 and the duration of MCyR. The efficacy endpoints for patients with CP CML previously treated with both imatinib and at least 1 additional TKI were the cumulative rate of attaining MCyR by Week 24 and the duration of MCyR. The efficacy endpoints for patients with previously treated AP and BP CML were confirmed CHR and overall hematologic response (OHR).

The study enrolled 546 patients with CP, AP or BP CML. Of the total patient population 73% were imatinib resistant and 27% were imatinib intolerant.
In this trial, 53% of patients were males, 65% were Caucasian, and 20% were 65 years old or older. Of the 546 treated patients, 506 were considered evaluable for cytogenetic or hematologic efficacy assessment. Patients were evaluable for efficacy if they had received at least 1 dose of BOSULIF and had a valid baseline efficacy assessment. Among evaluable patients, there were 262 patients with CP CML previously treated with 1 prior TKI (imatinib), 112 patients with CP CML previously treated with both imatinib and at least 1 additional TKI, and 132 patients with advanced phase CML previously treated with at least 1 TKI.

Median duration of BOSULIF treatment was 26 months in patients with CP CML previously treated with 1 TKI (imatinib), 9 months in patients with CP CML previously treated with imatinib and at least 1 additional TKI, 10 months in patients with AP CML previously treated with at least imatinib, and 3 months in patients with BP CML previously treated with at least imatinib.

The 24 week efficacy and MCyR at any time results are summarized in Table 14.
Table 14: Efficacy Results in Patients with Ph+ CP CML With Resistance to or Intolerance to Imatinib
Prior Treatment With Imatinib Only (N=262 evaluable) n (%) Prior Treatment With Imatinib and Dasatinib or Nilotinib (N=112 evaluable) n (%)
Abbreviations: CI=confidence interval; CML=chronic myelogenous leukemia; CP=chronic phase; MCyR=major cytogenetic response; N/n=number of patients; Ph+=Philadelphia chromosome positive.

By Week 24

  MCyR

105 (40.1)

29 (25.9)

  (95% CI)

(34.1, 46.3)

(18.1, 35.0)

MCyR any time

156 (59.5)

45 (40.2)

(53.3, 65.5)

(31.0, 49.9)

The long-term follow-up data analysis was based on a minimum of 60 months for patients with CP CML treated with 1 prior TKI (imatinib) and a minimum of 48 months for patients with CP CML treated with imatinib and at least 1 additional TKI. For the 59.5% of patients with CP CML treated with 1 prior TKI (imatinib) who achieved a MCyR at any time, the median duration of MCyR was not reached. Among these patients, 65.4% and 42.9% had a MCyR lasting at least 18 and 54 months, respectively. For the 40.2% of patients with CP CML treated with imatinib and at least 1 additional TKI who achieved a MCyR at any time, the median duration of MCyR was not reached. Among these patients, 64.4% and 35.6% had a MCyR lasting at least 9 and 42 months, respectively. Of the 403 treated patients with CP CML, 20 patients had confirmed disease transformation to AP or BP while on treatment with BOSULIF.

The 48-week efficacy results in patients with accelerated and blast phases CML previously treated with at least imatinib are summarized in Table 15.
Table 15: Efficacy Results in Patients With Accelerated Phase and Blast Phase CML Previously Treated With at Least Imatinib
AP CML (N=72 evaluable) n (%) BP CML (N=60 evaluable) n (%)
Abbreviations: AP=accelerated phase; BP=blast phase; CHR=complete hematologic response; CI=confidence interval; CML=chronic myelogenous leukemia; CI=confidence interval, OHR=overall hematologic response, CHR=complete hematologic response, N/n=number of patients

CHROverall hematologic response (OHR) = major hematologic response (complete hematologic response + no evidence of leukemia) or return to chronic phase (RCP). All responses were confirmed after 4 weeks. Complete hematologic response (CHR) for AP and BP CML: WBC less than or equal to institutional ULN, platelets greater than or equal to 100,000/mm3 and less than 450,000/mm3, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than or equal to 1.0×109 /L, no blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood, less than 5% myelocytes + metamyelocytes in bone marrow, less than 20% basophils in peripheral blood, and no extramedullary involvement. No evidence of leukemia (NEL): Meets all other criteria for CHR except may have thrombocytopenia (platelets greater than or equal to 20,000/mm3 and less than 100,000/mm3) and/or neutropenia (ANC greater than or equal to 0.5×109 /L and less than 1.0×109 /L). Return to chronic phase (RCP) = disappearance of features defining accelerated or blast phases but still in chronic phase. by Week 48

22 (30.6)

10 (16.7)

  (95% CI)

(20.2, 42.5)

(8.3, 28.5)

OHR by Week 48

41 (56.9)

17 (28.3)

  (95% CI)

(44.7, 68.6)

(17.5, 41.4)

The long-term follow-up data analysis was based on a minimum of 48 months for patients with AP CML and BP CML. Of the 79 treated patients with AP CML, 3 patients had confirmed disease transformation to BP while on BOSULIF treatment.

14.3 Pediatric Patients with Newly-Diagnosed CP Ph+ CML or with CP Ph+ CML with Resistance or Intolerance to Prior Therapy


The efficacy of BOSULIF in pediatric patients with newly-diagnosed (ND) chronic phase (CP) Ph+ CML and patients with resistant/intolerant (R/I) CP Ph+ CML was evaluated in the BCHILD trial [NCT04258943].

The BCHILD trial is a multicenter, non-randomized, open-label study conducted to identify a recommended dose of bosutinib administered orally once daily in pediatric patients with ND CP Ph+ CML and pediatric patients with R/I CP Ph+ CML who have received at least one prior TKI therapy, to estimate the safety and tolerability and efficacy, and to evaluate the PK of bosutinib in this patient population. The study enrolled 28 patients with R/I CP Ph+ CML treated with BOSULIF at 300 mg/m2 to 400 mg/m2 orally once daily, and 21 patients with ND CP Ph+ CML treated at 300 mg/m2 orally once daily. Efficacy outcomes included CCyR (defined as the absence of Ph+ metaphases in chromosome banding analysis of ≥20 metaphases, or <1% BCR-ABL1–positive nuclei of at least 200 peripheral blood interphase nuclei analyzed by Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH), or MMR if an adequate cytogenetic assessment was unavailable), MCyR (defined as CCyR or partial cytogenetic response of 1% to 35% Ph+ metaphases), and MMR (defined as ≤0.1% BCR-ABL ratio on international scale [IS]) at any time on study.

Patients with ND CP Ph+ CML had a median age of 14 years (range 5 to 17 years); 68% were male; 81% were White, 14% were Black/African American, and 5% were race not reported.

The major (MCyR) and complete (CCyR) cytogenetic responses among patients with ND CP Ph+ CML were 76.2% (95% CI: 52.8, 91.8) and 71.4% (95% CI: 47.8, 88.7), respectively. The MMR among patients with ND CP Ph+ CML was 28.6% (95% CI: 11.3, 52.3). The median duration of follow-up was 14.2 months (range: 1.1, 26.3 months) in patients with ND CP CML.

Patients with R/I CP Ph+ CML included n=6 treated at 300 mg/m2 (0.75 times the recommended dose), n=11 treated at 350 mg/m2 (0.875 times the recommended dose), and n=11 at 400 mg/m2. Overall (n=28), patients had a median age of 11.5 years (range: 1 to 17 years); 57% were male; 43% were White, 7% were Black/African American, 14% were Asian, and 36% were race not reported.

The major (MCyR) and complete (CCyR) cytogenetic responses among patients with R/I CP Ph+ CML were 82.1% (95% CI: 63.1, 93.9) and 78.6% (95% CI: 59.0, 91.7), respectively. The MMR among patients with R/I CP Ph+ CML was 50.0% (95% CI: 30.6, 69.4). The MR4.5 (defined as BCR-ABL/ABL IS ≤ 0.0032%) was 17.9% (95% CI: 6.1, 36.9). Among 14 patients who achieved MMR, two patients lost MMR after 13.6 months and 24.7 months on treatment. The median duration of follow-up for overall survival was 23.2 months (range: 1.0, 61.5 months) in patients with R/I CP Ph+ CML.

16 How Supplied/storage And Handling



Tablets – How Supplied

BOSULIF (bosutinib) tablets are supplied for oral administration in 3 strengths: a 100 mg yellow, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablet debossed with "Pfizer" on one side and "100" on the other; a 400 mg orange, oval, biconvex, film coated tablet debossed with "Pfizer" on one side and "400" on the other; and a 500 mg red, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablet debossed with "Pfizer" on one side and "500" on the other. BOSULIF (bosutinib) tablets are available in the following packaging configurations with a child-resistant (CR) closure (Table 17) Bottles contain a desiccant.
Table 17: Tablet Presentations
BOSULIF Tablets
Package Configuration Tablet Strength (mg) NDC Tablet Description
Abbreviation: NDC=National drug code.

120 tablets per bottle

100 mg

0069-0135-01

Yellow, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablets, debossed "Pfizer" on one side and "100" on the other.

30 tablets per bottle

400 mg

0069-0193-01

Orange, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablet debossed with "Pfizer" on one side and "400" on the other.

30 tablets per bottle

500 mg

0069-0136-01

Red, oval, biconvex, film-coated tablets, debossed "Pfizer" on one side and "500" on the other.

STORAGE AND HANDLING SECTION


Storage

Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].

STORAGE AND HANDLING SECTION


Handling and Disposal

Procedures for proper disposal of anticancer drugs should be considered. Touching or handling crushed or broken tablets is to be avoided. Any unused product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements, or drug take back programs.

Capsules - How Supplied

BOSULIF (bosutinib) capsules are supplied for oral administration in 2 strengths:

50 mg capsule: size 2 capsule, white body/orange cap with “BOS 50” printed on the body and “Pfizer” printed on the cap in black ink. 100 mg capsule: size 0 capsule, white body/brownish-red cap with “BOS 100” printed on the body and “Pfizer” printed on the cap in black ink. BOSULIF (bosutinib) capsules are available in the following packaging configurations with a CR closure. (Table 18). 
Table 18: Capsule Presentations
Abbreviation: NDC=National drug code.

BOSULIF Capsules

Package Configuration Count

Capsule Strength (mg)

NDC

Capsule Description

30 capsules per bottle

50 

0069-0504-30

Size 2 capsule, white body/orange cap with “BOS 50” printed on the body and “Pfizer” printed on the cap in black ink.

150 capsules per bottle

100 

0069-1014-15

Size 0 capsule, white body/brownish-red cap with “BOS 100” printed on the body and “Pfizer” printed on the cap in black ink.

Storage

Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted to 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature] and Store and Dispense in Original Container.

Handling and Disposal

Procedures for proper disposal of anticancer drugs should be considered. Patients and/or caregivers must wear gloves while handling the drug product, and wash their hands once finished. Any unused product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.

17 Patient Counseling Information


Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information and Instructions for Use).

  • Dosage and Administration

Instruct patients to take BOSULIF exactly as prescribed, not to change their dose or to stop taking BOSULIF unless they are told to do so by their doctor. If patients miss a dose beyond 12 hours, they should be advised to take the next scheduled dose at its regular time. A double dose should not be taken to make up for any missed dose. Advise patients to take BOSULIF with food. Patients should be advised: “Swallow tablets whole. Do not crush, break, or cut tablet. Do not touch or handle crushed or broken tablets.” Patients should be advised: “Capsules may be swallowed whole. For those that cannot swallow the capsule whole, the capsule can be opened and the contents mixed with applesauce or yogurt.”

  • Gastrointestinal Toxicity

Advise patients that they may experience diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or blood in their stools with BOSULIF and to seek medical attention promptly for these symptoms [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

  • Myelosuppression

Advise patients of the possibility of developing low blood cell counts and to immediately report fever, any suggestion of infection, or signs or symptoms suggestive of bleeding or easy bruising [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)].

  • Hepatic Toxicity

Advise patients of the possibility of developing liver function abnormalities and to immediately report jaundice [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)].

  • Cardiovascular Toxicity

Advise patients that cardiac failure, left ventricular dysfunction, and cardiac ischemic events have been reported. Advise patients to seek immediate medical attention if any symptoms suggestive of cardiac failure and cardiac ischemia occur, such as shortness of breath, weight gain, or fluid retention [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)].

  • Fluid Retention

Advise patients of the possibility of developing fluid retention (swelling, weight gain, or shortness of breath) and to seek medical attention promptly if these symptoms arise [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)].

  • Renal Toxicity

Advise patients of the possibility of developing renal problems and to immediately report frequent urination, polyuria or oliguria [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)].

  • Adverse Reactions

Advise patients that they may experience other adverse reactions such as respiratory tract infections, rash, fatigue, loss of appetite, headache, dizziness, back pain, arthralgia, pruritus or constipation with BOSULIF and to seek medical attention if symptoms are significant. There is a possibility of anaphylactic shock [see Contraindications (4) and Adverse Reactions (6)].

  • Embryo-Fetal Toxicity

Advise females to inform their healthcare provider if they are pregnant or become pregnant. Advise female patients of the risk to a fetus and potential loss of the pregnancy [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1)].

Advise females of reproductive potential, to use effective contraception during treatment and for 2 weeks after receiving the last dose of BOSULIF [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7) and Use in Specific Populations (8.1, 8.3)].

Advise lactating women not to breastfeed during treatment with BOSULIF and for 2 weeks after the last dose [see Use in Specific Populations (8.2)].

  • Drug Interactions

Advise patients that BOSULIF and certain other medicines, including over the counter medications or herbal supplements (such as St. John's wort) can interact with each other and may alter the effects of BOSULIF [see Drug Interactions (7)].


LAB-0443-18.0

Spl Patient Package Insert Section

adults and children 1 year of age and older who have a certain type of leukemia called chronic phase (CP) Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia (Ph+ CML) who are newly-diagnosed or who no longer benefit from or did not tolerate other treatment.
  • adults with accelerated phase (AP), or blast phase (BP) Ph+ CML who can no longer benefit from or did not tolerate other treatment.
    It is not known if BOSULIF is safe and effective in children less than 1 year of age with CP Ph+ CML who are newly‑diagnosed or who no longer benefit from or did not tolerate other treatment or in children with AP Ph+ CML or BP Ph+ CML.
    have liver problems
  • have heart problems
  • have kidney problems
  • have high blood pressure
  • have diabetes
  • are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. BOSULIF can harm your unborn baby. Females who are able to become pregnant should have a pregnancy test before starting treatment with BOSULIF. Tell your doctor right away if you become pregnant during treatment with BOSULIF.
    Females who are able to become pregnant should use effective birth control (contraception) during treatment with BOSULIF and for 2 weeks after the last dose. Talk to your doctor about birth control methods that may be right for you.
  • are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. It is not known if BOSULIF passes into your breast milk or if it can harm your baby. Do not breastfeed during treatment with BOSULIF and for 2 weeks after the last dose.
    Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including prescription medicines, over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. When taken together, BOSULIF and certain other medicines can affect each other.Know the medicines you take. Keep a ul of your medicines and show it to your doctor and pharmacist when you get a new medicine.
    Take BOSULIF exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
  • Do not change your dose or stop taking BOSULIF without first talking with your doctor.
  • If your child takes BOSULIF, your healthcare provider will change the dose as your child grows.
  • Take BOSULIF with food.
  • Swallow BOSULIF tablets whole. Do not crush, break, chew or cut BOSULIF tablets. Do not touch or handle crushed or broken BOSULIF tablets.
  • Swallow BOSULIF capsules whole. If you cannot swallow BOSULIF capsules whole, tell your healthcare provider.
  • If you cannot swallow BOSULIF capsules whole, see the Instructions for Use” for detailed instructions on how to prepare and give a dose of BOSULIF capsules by opening the capsules and mixing the capsule contents with applesauce or yogurt.
  • If you take an antacid or H2 blocker medicine, take it at least 2 hours before or 2 hours after BOSULIF. If you take a Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI) medicine, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
  • You should avoid grapefruit, grapefruit juice, and supplements that contain grapefruit extract during treatment with BOSULIF. Grapefruit products increase the amount of BOSULIF in your body.
  • If you miss a dose of BOSULIF, take it as soon as you remember. If you miss a dose by more than 12 hours, skip that dose and take your next dose at your regular time. Do not take 2 doses at the same time.
  • If you take too much BOSULIF, call your doctor or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away.Stomach problems. BOSULIF may cause stomach (abdomen) pain, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, or blood in your stools. Get medical help right away for any stomach problems.
  • Low blood cell counts. BOSULIF may cause low platelet counts (thrombocytopenia), low red blood cell counts (anemia) and low white blood cell counts (neutropenia). Your doctor should do blood tests to check your blood cell counts regularly during your treatment with BOSULIF. Call your doctor right away if you have unexpected bleeding or bruising, blood in your urine or stools, fever, or any signs of an infection.
  • Liver problems. Your doctor should do blood tests to check your liver function regularly during your treatment with BOSULIF. Call your doctor right away if your skin or the white part of your eyes turns yellow (jaundice) or you have dark "tea color" urine.
  • Heart problems. BOSULIF may cause heart problems, including heart failure and decreased blood flow to the heart which can lead to heart attack. Get medical help right away if you get shortness of breath, weight gain, chest pain, or swelling in your hands, ankles or feet.
  • Your body may hold too much fluid (fluid retention). Fluid may build up in the lining of your lungs, the sac around your heart, or your stomach cavity. Get medical help right away if you get any of the following symptoms during your treatment with BOSULIF:shortness of breath and cough
  • chest pain
  • swelling in your hands, ankles, or feetswelling all over your body
  • weight gainKidney problems. Your doctor should do tests to check your kidney function when you start treatment with BOSULIF and during your treatment. Call your doctor right away if you get any of the following symptoms during your treatment with BOSULIF:
    you urinate more often than normal
  • you urinate less often than normal
  • you make a much larger amount of urine than normal
  • you make a much smaller amount of urine than normal
    The most common side effects of BOSULIF in adults and children with CML include:
    diarrhea
  • stomach (abdominal) pain
  • vomiting
  • nausea
  • rash
  • tiredness
  • liver problemsheadache
  • fever
  • decreased appetite
  • respiratory tract infections (infections in nose, throat or lungs)
  • constipation
  • changes in certain blood tests. Your doctor may do blood tests during treatment with BOSULIF to check for changesStore BOSULIF tablets and capsules at room temperature between 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C).
  • The BOSLUIF tablets and capsules bottle has a child-resistant closure.
  • The BOSULIF tablets bottle contains a desiccant to help keep your medicine dry (protect it from moisture). Keep the desiccant in the bottle. Do not eat the desiccant.
  • Store the BOSULIF capsules in the original bottle.
  • Ask your doctor or pharmacist about the right way to throw away outdated or unused BOSULIF.
    Keep BOSULIF and all medicines out of the reach of children.

    PATIENT INFORMATION

    BOSULIF® (BAH-su-lif)

    (bosutinib)

    tablets

    BOSULIF® (BAH-su-lif)

    (bosutinib)

    capsules

    What is BOSULIF? BOSULIF is a prescription medicine used to treat:

    Do not take BOSULIF if you are allergic to bosutinib or any of the ingredients in BOSULIF. See the end of this leaflet for a complete ul of ingredients of BOSULIF.

    Before taking BOSULIF, tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions, including if you:
    o

    How should I take BOSULIF?

    What are the possible side effects of BOSULIF? BOSULIF may cause serious side effects, including:
    o o o
    o o
    o o o o

    Tell your doctor or get medical help right away if you get respiratory tract infections, loss of appetite, headache, dizziness, back pain, joint pain, rash or itching while taking BOSULIF. These may be symptoms of a severe allergic reaction. Your doctor may change your dose, temporarily stop, or permanently stop treatment with BOSULIF if you have certain side effects. BOSULIF may cause fertility problems in females and males. This may affect your ability to have a child. Talk to your doctor if this is a concern for you. Tell your doctor if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away.These are not all of the possible side effects of BOSULIF. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

    How should I store BOSULIF?

    General information about the safe and effective use of BOSULIF. Medicines are sometimes prescribed for purposes other than those uled in a Patient Information leaflet. Do not use BOSULIF for a condition for which it is not prescribed. Do not give BOSULIF to other people even if they have the same symptoms you have. It may harm them. You can ask your doctor or pharmacist for information about BOSULIF that is written for health professionals.

    What are the ingredients in BOSULIF? Active ingredient: bosutinib. Inactive ingredients: Tablets: croscarmellose sodium, iron oxide red (for 400 mg, and 500 mg tablet) and iron oxide yellow (for 100 mg, and 400 mg tablet), magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, poloxamer, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, povidone, talc and titanium dioxide. Capsules: croscarmellose sodium, gelatin, magnesium stearate, mannitol, microcrystalline cellulose, poloxamer, povidone, red iron oxide, titanium dioxide, yellow iron oxide. The printing ink contains black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, shellac, strong ammonia solution.

    LAB-0639-12.0For more information, go to www.Bosulif.com or www.pfizermedicalinformation.com or call 1-800-438-1985.

    This Patient Information has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.        Revised 9 2023

    Instructions For Use


    BOSULIF® (BAH-su-lif)

    (bosutinib)

    capsules

    This Instructions for Use contains information on how to prepare and give a dose of BOSULIF capsules by opening the capsules and mixing the contents with applesauce or yogurt for people who cannot swallow capsules whole. Read this Instructions for Use before you prepare or give the first dose of BOSULIF, and each time you get a refill. Ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist if you have any questions.

    Important information you need to know before preparing a dose of BOSULIF capsules:
    • •BOSULIF capsules can be opened and the capsules contents mixed with room temperature applesauce or yogurt.
    • •Only use applesauce or yogurt. Do not mix BOSULIF with other foods.
    • •Swallow all of the mixture right away, without chewing. Do not store the mixture for later use.
    • •If you do not swallow the entire BOSULIF mixture, do not mix another dose. Wait until the next day to take your regularly scheduled dose.
    • •Take the BOSULIF mixture with a full meal.

    Preparing a dose of BOSULIF capsules:

    Gather the following supplies:
    • •BOSULIF capsules
    • •small, clean container
    • •yogurt or applesauce
    • •teaspoon for mixing
    • •disposable gloves

    Giving a dose of BOSULIF capsules:

    Step 1: Choose a clean, flat work surface. Place all supplies on the work surface.

    Step 2: Wash and dry your hands well.

    Step 3: Put on disposable gloves

    Step 4: Get the prescribed number of BOSULIF capsule(s) needed to prepare the dose.

    Step 5: Add the amount of applesauce or yogurt needed for the prescribed dose to the container.

    Dose

    Amount of Applesauce or Yogurt

    100 mg

    10 mL (2 teaspoons)

    150 mg

    15 mL (3 teaspoons)

    200 mg

    20 mL (4 teaspoons)

    250 mg

    25 mL (5 teaspoons)

    300 mg

    30 mL (6 teaspoons)

    350 mg

    30 mL (6 teaspoons)

    400 mg

    35 mL (7 teaspoons)

    450 mg

    40 mL (8 teaspoons)

    500 mg

    45 mL (9 teaspoons)

    550 mg

    45 mL (9 teaspoons)

    600 mg

    50 mL (10 teaspoons)

    Step 6: Carefully open each of the BOSULIF capsule(s) needed for the dose and empty the entire contents into the applesauce or yogurt. Mix the entire capsule contents with the applesauce or yogurt in the container.

    Step 7: Swallow all of the mixture right away, without chewing.

    Step 8: Dispose of (throw away) the empty BOSULIF capsule shell(s) in the household trash.

    Step 9: Wash teaspoon and the container with soap and warm water.

    Step 10: Remove disposable gloves and throw them away in the household trash.

    Step 11: Wash and dry your hands.

    How should I store BOSULIF capsules?
    • •Store BOSULIF at room temperature between 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C).
    • •Store the BOSULIF capsules in the original bottle.
    • •Ask your doctor or pharmacist about the right way to throw away outdated or unused BOSULIF.

    Keep BOSULIF and all medicines out of the reach of children.

    LAB-0639-12.0 For more information, go to www.Bosulif.com or www.pfizermedicalinformation.com or call 1-800-438-1985. This Instructions for Use has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Issued: 9 2023

    Principal Display Panel - 100 Mg Bottle Label


    NDC 0069-0135-01

    Pfizer

    Bosulif® (bosutinib) tablets

    100 mg

    Do not crush or cut tabletFor Oncology Use Only

    120 Tablets

    Rx only

    Principal Display Panel - 500 Mg Bottle Label


    NDC 0069-0136-01

    Pfizer

    Bosulif® (bosutinib) tablets

    500 mg

    Do not crush or cut tabletFor Oncology Use Only

    30 Tablets

    Rx only

    Principal Display Panel - 400 Mg Tablet Bottle Label


    NDC 0069-0193-01

    Pfizer

    Bosulif® (bosutinib) tablets

    400 mg

    Do not crush or cut tabletFor Oncology Use Only

    30 Tablets

    Rx only

    Principal Display Panel - 50 Mg Capsule Bottle Label


    NDC 0069-0504-30

    Pfizer

    Bosulif® (bosutinib) capsules

    50 mg

    For Oncology Use Only Attention: Store and dispenseBosulif in original container.

    30 Capsules

    Rx only

    Principal Display Panel - 100 Mg Capsule Bottle Label


    NDC 0069-1014-15

    Pfizer

    Bosulif® (bosutinib) capsules

    100 mg

    For Oncology Use Only Attention: Store and dispenseBosulif in original container.

    150 Capsules

    Rx only

    DISCLAIMER:

    "This tool does not provide medical advice, and is for informational and educational purposes only, and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, treatment or diagnosis. Call your doctor to receive medical advice. If you think you may have a medical emergency, please dial 911."

    "Do not rely on openFDA to make decisions regarding medical care. While we make every effort to ensure that data is accurate, you should assume all results are unvalidated. We may limit or otherwise restrict your access to the API in line with our Terms of Service."

    "This product uses publicly available data from the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services; NLM is not responsible for the product and does not endorse or recommend this or any other product."

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